Category Archives: South Asia

Urgent Call for Peace Launched by Indian and Pakistani Feminists

. . WOMEN’S EQUALITY . .

An article from Presse Gauche (translation by CPNN)

We, feminists of India and Pakistan, unequivocally welcome the ceasefire declared by our two nations today. The tension and escalation of the past two weeks remind us how fragile peace is. The ceasefire also vindicates the calls for de-escalation and peace made by thousands of ordinary people on both sides of the border. While we hope for an absolute cessation of hostilities, we are mindful of recent events.

From Between the lines and the words

The ceasefire is only the first step in the long march towards justice and peace.

We condemn the Pahalgam terrorist attack that killed 25 tourists from different parts of India and one from Nepal who came to visit Kashmir. A local person also lost their life in the Pahalgam attack. These targeted attacks have widened the communal divide between Muslims and Hindus in India and have been exploited to incite hatred, fear, and collective punishment.

In the aftermath of the Pahalgam attack, it is women—including mothers, daughters, sisters, and wives—who bear the unbearable burden of grief. Instead of respecting and sharing it, it has been weaponized and subjected to police surveillance—especially when people refuse to follow the script of hate.

Himanshi Narwal, the young widow of one of the slain victims, is among the survivors who, despite unimaginable pain, found the strength to call for peace. She asked people not to direct their rage at Kashmiris and Muslims who, like her, are trapped in a cycle of violence they did not create. For this simple act of humanity, she was trolled, vilified, and attacked by lurking nationalists more devoted to bloodlust than truth.

Linking the terrorist attack to Pakistan, India immediately suspended the Indus Waters Treaty and resumed hydroelectric projects and dam construction previously restricted by the treaty. Both sides canceled short-term visas for visitors. We witnessed heartbreaking scenes at the Attari-Wagah border, where Indian and Pakistani women with the “wrong” passports were forced to hand over their children to their husbands before crossing into “their countries,” causing unfathomable distress for the women themselves, their children, and their families. Fourteen days later, India carried out airstrikes and Pakistan retaliated, followed by drone strikes from both sides.

Disinformation campaigns on both sides made the truth difficult to ascertain. One thing is certain: the loss of life, widespread fear, and escalating violence add to the potential terror of the grave and irreversible consequences that tensions between the two nuclear powers could have for populations throughout South Asia.

As feminists, we are fundamentally against war and militarism. We denounce the war economy that thrives on violence and destruction, as well as the deeply patriarchal structures that fuel and sustain it. The fact that the Indian operation was dubbed Sindoor, a deeply patriarchal gesture, is a stark reminder of the misogynistic propaganda employed by both sides. Between loved ones, there are also many other private and specific symbols, of which Sindoor, for some women, could be one. But when Sindoor becomes a battle cry, it erases and weaponizes pain, and reduces women to bodies upon which masculinist nationalist fantasies of conquest, violence, and rape are constructed.

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(Click here for the original article in French).

Questions related to this article:

Do women have a special role to play in the peace movement?

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The past year has been marked by a surge in violence around the world, with devastating images from Gaza and other conflict zones becoming a daily occurrence, tragically desensitizing many to the true horrors of armed conflict. The Indian and Pakistani governments and opinion makers appear oblivious to the catastrophic consequences of war and the immense devastation it would cause. Only those who manufacture and sell weapons systems to our governments will profit from war. War reinforces, exacerbates, and perpetuates existing inequalities, disproportionately affecting women, sexual and religious minorities, and children. These hostilities distract from what people really need: education, health, employment, social protection, security, and well-being.

We, feminists from India and Pakistan, firmly believe that war is never a solution. We call for the dismantling of power structures that fuel violence. The logic of war—rooted in nationalism, toxic masculinity, and colonial-era borders—must be rejected. In both countries, women activists, journalists, and peacebuilders have long advocated for dialogue, de-escalation, and diplomacy. Yet our voices are consistently sidelined and overwhelmed by the inflammatory rhetoric and assertive militarism that dominate the public sphere.

We call on the governments of India and Pakistan to:

* Consolidate the May 10 ceasefire, renounce cross-border violations, and defuse rising tensions by keeping channels of communication open;

* Jointly launch an investigation, with international representatives, into the Pahalgam attack to bring the perpetrators to justice.

* Refrain from unilateral actions such as the termination of the Indus Waters Treaty;

* Prioritize and engage in dialogue and diplomacy to resolve differences;

* Work towards resolving the central political issue of Kashmir, which is at the heart of the conflict.

We urge feminists around the world to raise their voices in solidarity and join us in resisting war and building peace. There is no time or space for complacency.

Saheli Women’s Resource Centre, New Delhi, India; Women’s Action Forum (WAF), All Chapters, Pakistan; Aurat March, Lahore, Pakistan; All India Democratic Women’s Association, India.

Individual endorsements (in alphabetical order): Abha Bhaiyya, Aisha Gazdar, Amar Sindhu, Amrita Chhachi, Anita Pinjani, Anuradha Banerji, Arfana Mallah, Avantika Tewari, Ayesha Kidwai, Beena Sarwar, Chayanika Shah, Devangana Kalita, Elaine Alam, Farrah Taufiq, Farida Shaheed, Gulbadan Javed, Haseen Musarat, Huma Ahmed-Ghosh, Humaira Rahman, Iram Hashmi, Kalyani Menon Sen, Kavita Krishnan, Kausar Khan, Khawar Mumtaz, Lalita Ramdas, Madhu Bhushan, Maimoona Mollah, Malka Khan, Maria Rasheed, Mariam Dhawale, Meera Sanghamitra, Nageen Hyat, Naheed Aziz, Najam Panhwar, Natasha Narwal, Naseem Jalbani, Nasim Jalbani, Nasreen Azhar, Neelam Hussain, Nighat Said Khan, Nivedita Menon, Nuscie Jamil, Nuzhat Shirin, Pamela Philipose, Pratiksha Baxi, Raheema Panhwar, Rashida Dohad, Riffat Aziz, Rita Manchanda, Ritu Menon, Roshmi Goswami, Rozina Junejo, Rukhsana Rashid, Saba Gul Khattak, Safia Noor, Salima Hashmi, Samina Jabbar, Samina Omar Asghar Khan, Shabnam Hashmi, Shad Begum, Sheeba Chhachi, Shahnaz Rouse, Simi Kamal, Smita Gupta, Soonha Abro, Sumaira Ishfaq, Syeda Hamid, Tahira Abdullah, Tasneem Ahmar, Uma Chakravarti, Urvashi Butalia, Uzma Noorani, Vani Subramanian, Vanita Mukherjee.
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May 21, 2025South Asia, WOMEN'S EQUALITYSouth AsiaCPNN Coordinator

International Women’s Day: Africa and Asia

. WOMEN’S EQUALITY . .

A press survey by CPNN

Here are the photos from Africa and Asia.

BANGLADESH, SYLHET

Ethnic Community Development Organization (ECDO) observed International Women’s Day 2025 at the Hiluachhara Tea Garden.

CHINA

China Celebrates International Women’s Day with Cultural & Career Events | AG15 (YouTube)

INDONESIA, BANDUNG

“We can be killed just because we are women. Indonesia must eliminate femicide” (Antarafoto)

INDONESIA, JAKARTA

“Provide fair maternity and menstrual leave rights without discrimination” (Antarafoto)

JAPAN, TOKYO

Happy International Women’s Day from Tokyo! (TikTok)

NIGERIA, ABUJA

On 7 March 2025, the WHO Nigeria offices buzzed with energy as staff joined the global celebration of International Women’s Day: “commitment to gender equality and empowerment as essential drivers of health for all.”

NIGERIA, LAGOS

In the Nigerian capital of Lagos, thousands of women gathered at the Mobolaji Johnson stadium, dancing and signing and celebrating their womanhood. Many were dressed in purple, the traditional color of the women’s liberation movement. Photograph: Sunday Alamba/AP. (The Guardian)

Question related to this article:

Prospects for progress in women’s equality, what are the short and long term prospects?

PAKISTAN, ISLAMABAD

Women participate in an Aurat March held to mark International Women’s Day in Islamabad, Pakistan, Mar. 8, 2025. EFE/EPA/SOHAIL SHAHZAD 78595. (EFE)

PAKISTAN, LAHORE

Supporters of a religious party ‘Jamaat-e-Islami’ gather in support of women of Gaza, marking International Women’s Day, in Lahore, Pakistan, Saturday, March 8, 2025. (AP Photo/K.M Chaudary) (Associated Press News)

PHILIPPINES, MANILA

Members of women’s rights group, ‘Gabriela’, perform to mark International Women’s Day in Manila, Philippines, Mar. 8, 2025. EFE/EPA/FRANCIS R. MALASIG. (EFE)

SRI LANKA

he 84-year-old Sri Lanka Federation of University Women, under its President Colonel Dr Udula Krishnaratne, ably supported by her team – celebrated International Women’s Day. The programme was intended to promote education for girls from the primary to the tertiary levels, provide better sustenance to needy families and ease economic hardship, and help improve the overall health of women and girls. (Sunday Times)

THAILAND, BANGKOK

Under the theme “For ALL Women and Girls: Rights, Equality, Empowerment,” the spotlight was on youth at the International Women’s Day 2025 celebration in Bangkok. (UN Women)

VIETNAM, HANOI

International Women’s Day parade in Hanoi, Vietnam. (YouTube)

March 17, 2025Africa, East Asia, South Asia, WOMEN'S EQUALITYA HREF, Africa, East Asia, South AsiaCPNN Coordinator

Search for Common Ground supports midwife care in Afghanistan

. . WOMEN’S EQUALITY . .

Received at CPNN by email from Search for Common Ground

The Taliban recently decreed that women and girls are no longer permitted to receive technical medical education (previously an exception to the standing ban on girls’ schooling), which includes midwifery, nursing, dentistry, and other medical professions. This shift will have significant impacts on women’s access to healthcare and means that there is now zero access to higher education for Afghan women.

In light of these changes, women trained as midwives are now more essential than ever. To address a growing need, our team in Afghanistan worked with experienced midwives to establish 10 midwife-led units in November 2024.

Frame from Search for Common Ground video

These brave and talented women are carrying the responsibility to protect maternal and reproductive health in a country where women often have few options.

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Question related to this article:

Protecting women and girls against violence, Is progress being made?

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Key highlights of the units include:

° Fully equipped facilities providing all medical tools and resources for comprehensive midwifery services
° Educational materials to guide women on family planning and maternal health
° Knowledgeable, professional staff of midwives offering expert advice and quality care
° Community outreach to engage local leaders and residents, raising awareness of services.

Afghan women often carry invisible burdens—fear, isolation, and uncertainty about the future. Yet, even in the face of these challenges, they are finding ways to bring hope to each other.

But the journey is far from over. Afghanistan has the highest rate of infant mortality in the world, and the eighth-highest rate of maternal mortality. Women’s access to healthcare remains dire, and with escalating challenges, the need for support is greater than ever.

Every donation carries the potential to save lives and offer a future where Afghan women and their families are not left behind.

In Afghanistan, our team is courageously carrying hope for a healthier tomorrow. Will you carry that hope with us?

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December 21, 2024South Asia, TOLERANCE & SOLIDARITYSouth AsiaCPNN Coordinator

Team of the Third World March for Peace and NonViolence entered Nepal

DISARMAMENT & SECURITY .

An article by Tulsi Sigdel for Pressenza

A corps of the ‘3rd World March for Peace Team’ entered Nepal under the lead of Rafael de la Rubia, a great humanist from Spain, accompanied by prominent Humanist Peace Volunteers from UK, Italy, Australia, India and Bangladesh.

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(Click here for the article in French or click here for the article in Spanish.)

Question for this article:

The World March for Peace and Nonviolence: What is its history and its effects?

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The Humanist Team of Nepal joined the international champions of peace and began their march yesterday from the cultural city of Tokha, in Kathmandu, where they were received by municipal officials in their facilities.

There, the local authorities handed over a “Token of Love” to the group of visitors as a sign of support and appreciation for the message they are carrying. In reciprocity, the activists gave the municipal officials documents on the meaning of this worldwide action. Finally, a march was held through the streets.

The four-day march will continue today at Bouddha, TU-Kirtipur, Budhanilkantha and finally to Banepa and Dhulikhel cities. Then, the activists will cross to Pakistan, Sri Lanka and India.
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December 17, 2024DISARMAMENT & SECURITY, South AsiaSouth AsiaCPNN Coordinator

‘Keep Your Eye On Calendar, Palestine Will Be Free’: Arundhati Roy’s PEN Pinter Prize Speech

. . HUMAN RIGHTS . .

An article from the Timeline Daily

“They fight on because they know that one day—From the river to the sea Palestine will be Free. It will. Keep your eye on your calendar. Not on your clock. That’s how the people – not the generals – the people fighting for their liberation measure time,” asserts Arundhati Roy, the noted Indian author and activist, during her PEN Pinter Prize acceptance speech delivered on October 10 at the British Library.

After announcing her name for the prize that English PEN established as an annual award in honor of playwright Harold Pinter, Roy declared her share of the prize money will be donated to the Palestinian Children’s Relief Fund.

During her award acceptance speech after he thanked the members of English PEN and the jury for the Prize, Roy began by greeting Egyptian author and activist, Alaa Abd El-Fattah, writer of courage, and her fellow awardee. She said she was speaking of her friends and comrades in prison in India—lawyers, academics, students, journalists – Umar Khalid, Gulfisha Fatima, Khalid Saifi, Sharjeel Imam, Rona Wilson, Surendra Gadling, Mahesh Raut we well as thousands of incarcerated people in Kashmir and across the country.

Speaking about the ongoing Israeli offensive in Gaza, the Indian author said the US and Israel unflinching ongoing “televised genocide in Gaza and now Lebanon in defence of a colonial occupation and an Apartheid state”

Describing the fatalities of over 42000 lives including women and children, Roy stated the US and Europe have prepared the ground for another situation to assuage their collective guilt for their early years of indifference towards one genocide—the Nazi extermination of millions of European Jews.

“Hostilities could end right this minute. Israeli hostages could be freed, and Palestinian prisoners could be released. The negotiations with Hamas and the other Palestinian stakeholders that must inevitably follow the war could instead take place now and prevent the suffering of millions of people,” she affirmed.

The Indian author goes on saying that like every state that has carried out ethnic cleansing and genocide in history, “Zionists in Israel – who believe themselves to be “the chosen people”—began b by dehumanising Palestinians” before driving them off their land and murdering them.

Roy quoted statements of former Israeli ministers to show how the Jewish state treated Palestinians as a justification to dehumanise them. Former Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin called Palestinians ‘two-legged beasts’. Yitzhak Rabin called them ‘grasshoppers’ who ‘could be crushed’. Golda Meir, the fourth Prime Minister of Israel said ‘There was no such thing as Palestinians’.

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Question related to this article:

Presenting the Palestinian side of the Middle East, Is it important for a culture of peace?

Where in the world can we find good leadership today?

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Former British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, the so-called famous warrior against fascism, said, ‘I do not admit that the dog in the manger has the final right to the manger, even though he may have lain there for a very long time’ and then went on to declare that a ‘higher race’ had the final right to the manger. Once those two-legged beasts, grasshoppers, dogs and non-existent people were murdered, ethnically cleansed, and ghettoised, a new country was born, Roy said, quoting the zionists and their supporters

Roy went on how the West and their media support, arm, applaud Israel, despite floods of evidence for Israeli brutalities. “No wonder Israeli soldiers seem to have lost all sense of decency,” she says, adding that for them the history only began when the Hamas attack Israel on October 7, killing Israeli civilians, triggering the ongoing genocidal war.

“I refuse to play the condemnation game. Let me make myself clear. I do not tell oppressed people how to resist their oppression or who their allies should be,” Roy says. Noting that when US President Joe Biden met with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and the Israeli war cabinet during a visit to Israel in October 2023, he said, ‘I don’t believe you have to be a Jew to be a Zionist, and I am a Zionist,’ Roy says she is not going to declare myself or define myself in any way that is narrower than her writing.

The celebrated Indian writer then poses some questions; I ask you, which of us sitting in this hall would willingly submit to the indignity that Palestinians in Gaza and the West Bank have been subjected to for decades? What peaceful means have the Palestinian people not tried? What compromise have they not accepted—other than the one that requires them to crawl on their knees and eat dirt?

Roy then asserts Israel is not fighting a war of self-defence. “It is fighting a war of aggression. A war to occupy more territory, to strengthen its Apartheid apparatus and tighten its control on Palestinian people and the region.”

Roy says not all the power and money, weapons and propaganda on earth can any longer hide the wound that is Palestine. She notes the polls to shows that majority of the citizens in the countries whose governments enable the Israeli genocide have made it clear that they do not agree with their government’s support to the Zionist atrocities, including a younger generation of Jews. She cites increasing number of protest in the Europe against Israeli aggression in Gaza.

“The war that has now begun will be terrible. But it will eventually dismantle Israeli Apartheid. The whole world will be far safer for everyone – including for Jewish people – and far more just. It will be like pulling an arrow from our wounded heart,” the award winning author said, underscoring that the war could stop today if the US government withdrew its support of Israel.

“When Benjamin Netanyahu holds up a map of the Middle East in which Palestine has been erased and Israel stretches from the river to the sea, he is applauded as a visionary who is working to realize the dream of a Jewish homeland. But when Palestinians and their supporters chant ‘From the river to the sea, Palestine will be free’, they are accused of explicitly calling for the genocide of Jews,” Roy said.

The PEN Prize awardee concluded her speech expressing her conviction that From the river to the sea Palestine will be Free.

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October 15, 2024Europe, HUMAN RIGHTS, Mideast, South AsiaEurope, global, Mideast, South AsiaCPNN Coordinator

Asia and Pacific: International Day of Peace

FREE FLOW OF INFORMATION .

A survey by CPNN

We have found 64 events in 14 Asian and Pacific countries. They were listed in Google during the weeks of September 17-28 this year under the key words “International day of peace”, “Peace Day”, 国际和平日 (Chinese) 国際平和デ (Japanese) and अंतर्राष्ट्रीय शांति दिवस (Hindi). No doubt there were also events listed on the Internet in languages other than those for which we searched.

Banglasesh, NSU

Here are excerpts from the articles.

AUSTRALIA

BRISBANE: At this 13th annual UN International Day of Peace Brisbane lecture, we will hear from Louise Adler AM who is on the advisory committee of the Jewish Council of Australia and director of the Adelaide writers’ week. Louise will share with us why peace matters, the lessons of her own personal history and why speaking up against injustice is critical. Nasser Mashni is the President of the Australian Palestine Advocacy Network. Nasser will address the current crisis in Gaza, the West Bank and the region. He will share his views on what is needed to reach a peaceful and just life for people living in this war zone. The event is hosted by UNAAQ, St John’s Cathedral, Griffith University, University of Qld and Just Peace Qld Inc.

COWRA: Cowra’s Peace Day Program will be held this year on Thursday 19 September 2024 and includes:
– Cowra Community World Peace Bell Ceremony12pm, Cowra Civic Square, Darling Street
– Cowra Youth Peace Forum9.15am-2.45pm, Cowra Civic Centre
– Rotary Club of Cowra World Peace Day Dinner6pm for a 6.30pm start at Club Cowra.
– Alongside this year’s exciting program of events, Cowra Council is collaborating with the Cowra Youth Council and World Peace Bell Association to hold a Peace Day Public Speaking Competition for school students.

RIGPA: United Nations International Day Of Peace – Faith, Religion and Peace. Hosted by Rigpa Australia, Institute for Economics and Peace and the Raising Peace Festival. Speakers from Christian, Islamic, Jewish and Buddhist communities will be joined by Patricia Garcia AO from the Institute for Economics and Peace to speak about the Institute’s research into religion and wars. There will be a panel discussion with the opportunity for questions from the audience.

SYDNEY: In honour of the International Day of Peace, we invite you to a special Rotary Sydney lunch dedicated to our ongoing commitment to building a more peaceful world. This event will highlight Rotary Sydney’s significant role in promoting peace through our support of Rotary Peace Scholarships and Rotary Peace Activators.

TASMANIA: Unveiling the Peace Pole in Howrah, Tasmania.

VICTORIA: The Faith Communities Council of Victoria, in collaboration with United Religions Initiative and Religions for Peace Australia (along with other participant organisations) will present an online event in observance of United Nations World Day of Peace. This event is being conducted as part of the Raising Peace Festival, 2024. The theme of this event is Faith leaders sharing their personal practices to maintain equilibrium / inner peace when working in a fractured world for peace.

BANGLADESH

DHAKA: World Peace Day has been observed in the North South University (NSU) in a befitting manner with renewed pledge to build a new Bangladesh. On the occasion a roundtable discussion, peace rally, tree plantation, release of pigeons and film screening programmes were arranged in the university campus.

BHUTAN

TRASHIGANG: Bartsham Central School, Trashigang Bhutan celebrated the International Day of Peace. Two speakers were selected to deliver a speech (in Dzongkha, National language; and English language) on the importance of marking the day, maintaining peace in society, and saying no to racism (Dzongkha and English language). Later, all the staff and students took a peace pledge of maintaining peace in society and say no to racism.

CHINA

BEIJING: On 20 September, the results of the 2024 Youth Eyes on the Silk Roads international photo contest will be revealed in Beijing, China, as part of the 11th Peace Garden Peace Festival, which coincides with the International Day of Peace. The theme for this year’s event, “Diversity and Dialogue, Indispensable Path toward Global Peace and Development,” is organized in collaboration with the China World Peace Foundation (CWPF) and the Beijing International Peace Culture Foundation (BJIPCF). The festival will gather ambassadors, UNESCO representatives, and notable guests from various sectors to celebrate cultural understanding and the promotion of peace. . . . The event will showcase the 60 best photos from this year’s competition, accompanied by video presentations from the winners and jury members, as well as speeches from contest representatives.

HONG KONG: Video of Infinity Montessori School celebration of International Day of Peace – Light a Candle for Peace

JINAN: Chinese Vice President Han Zheng addressed the opening ceremony of the 2024 International Day of Peace commemoration in Jinan, south China’s Shandong Province, on Thursday. . . He called on all parties to follow the right direction and historical trend, and work together to establish strong synergy towards building a community with a shared future for mankind. . . About 180 representatives from foreign political parties, peace and friendship organizations, security think tanks, as well as relevant Chinese departments attended the event.

NANJING: On September 21, International Peace Day, the “Sing Peace, Sow the Future” event was held at the Peace Square of the Memorial Hall of the Victims in Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders. More than 130 Chinese and foreign young people from 11 countries gathered here to sing songs of peace, sow purple gold grass seeds, remember history and talk about peace! In the open space in front of the Statue of the Statue of Peace, children from the Nanjing Purple Gold Grass Choir sang the songs “Purple Gold Grass Growing Towards the Sun” and “Broad Bean Song”. . . Afterwards, all the staff came to the sowing field in the Purple Grass Garden of the Memorial Hall and sowed the Purple Grass seeds, which symbolize peace. Mu Yang, a graduate student from Pakistan at Southeast University, said: “It is very meaningful to sow these seeds with my own hands. I hope that when the Purple Grass flowers bloom in March next year, people can see these flowers and remember the history behind them.”

SHANDONG: On the morning of September 19, the 2024 International Peace Day commemoration event opened at Shandong Building, further promoting the international community to advocate the concept of peace, build consensus on peace, cultivate a culture of peace, and inject positive energy into world peace and development. The event was jointly organized by the Chinese People’s Association for Peace and Disarmament and the Shandong Provincial People’s Government, with the theme of “Adhere to a shared destiny and work together to build a world of peaceful coexistence.” Some national dignitaries, former dignitaries, representatives of political organizations, peace groups, security think tanks and people from all walks of life from various countries participated in the commemorative event.

WEIFANG: On September 21, a press conference on the 2024 International Peace Day commemoration was held at Qingzhou Museum, introducing the overall situation and main achievements of the commemoration. . . . The commemoration activities mainly included the opening ceremony, the closing ceremony, the “Shared Destiny and Protecting Peace” story gathering and theatrical performances. Guests were invited to visit Weichai Group, Goertek Group, Qianque Village, Weifang Economic Development Zone, Weifang Kite Museum, Weixian Western Overseas Chinese Concentration Camp Site Museum, Qingzhou Ancient City, Qingzhou Museum and other places, and held three dialogue activities on “Jointly Implementing the Global Development Initiative”, “Jointly Practicing the Global Security Initiative” and “Jointly Promoting the Global Civilization Initiative”. During the event, Chinese and foreign guests and representatives discussed the international situation, expressed security concerns, and called for peace.

INDIA

BANGALORE: The Peace and Reconciliation Unit of Indian Social Institute, Bengaluru, in collaboration with the Jesuit Conference of South Asia (JCSA) Peace and Reconciliation Network organised an hour long online celebration of the International Day of Peace on 21st September, at 4.00 pm. The programme began with a video on the “Culture of Peace” and a welcome address by Mr. Amith Pereira. . . About 64 participants actively participated in the program and interacted with some insightful questions on peace-building in different parts of the country.

BHIKHARIPUR: Amaria. International Peace Day was organized in Bhikharipur in collaboration with Caritas India under Suchetna Sanstha Ashadeep Amaria. First of all, people were made aware through a rally. After that programs were conducted by the children. 290 childrenparticipated in this program.

BIHAR STATE: On the occasion of International Peace Day, a Prabhatpheri was taken out in the city on on saturday from the sports ground at the local Plus-Two Lee Academy by the Forbesganj subdivision unit of Bihar State Bharat Scouts and Guides.

BODOLAND TERRITORIAL REGION: Video of International Day of Peace celebration.

HATHRAS: A grand function was organized in the auditorium of Seksaria Sushila Devi Public School on the occasion of International Peace Day. . . In the program, various presentations like peace-themed drama, songs, and speeches were given by the students and teachers, which were inspiring towards a bright future while highlighting the importance of peace. . . A Shanti Paath was organized to pray for world peace at the Shanti Stambh located in the school premises. The message of peace was given by lighting candles, and white balloons were released into the sky as a symbol of peace.

HYDERABAD: Day 2 of Rising with Kindness youth summit coincides with International Peace Day. . . A group Heartfulness experiential meditation session was led by Daaji, Guide of Heartfulness & President of Shri Ram Chandra Mission . . During the summit, interactive breakout sessions for students were held with focus on relationships with parents, friends, and understanding difficult people, being a supportive professional, and being a Heartful leader.

JAMSHEDPUR: Narbheram Hansraj English School celebrated International Peace Day with a series of student activities. The highlight of the gathering was a touching poem recitation by a student. Additionally, the school band gave a wonderful rendition of John Lennon’s song “Imagine.” The program concluded with a thought-provoking “Thought for the Day.”

JHUNJHUNU: Under the aegis of Rajasthan State Bharat Scout Guide District Headquarters Jhunjhunu, International Peace Day was organized with great pomp in the Scout Guide office under the chief hospitality of Consumer Commission Chairman Manoj Meel. CO Scout Mahesh Kalawat said that before the event, a rally was organized by the Scout Guide under the development of the culture of peace for world peace.

KOKRAJHAR: Assam Bovernor Lawman Prasad Acharya today attended the grand celebration of International Peace Day 2024 held at Bodofa Cultural Complex in Kpkrajhar. The theme of the event was promoting the culture of peace in the Bodoland Terrirorial Region (BTR) and beyond.

KOHIMA, NAGALAND: The International Day of Peace was celebrated with a vibrant event at Rivenburge Chapel Hall, Baptist College, where Global Ambassador of MasterPeace COOLeaders, Imnainla Jamir inspired attendees through her speech and performance. Organized by the IQAC of Baptist College in collaboration with MasterPeace Nagaland, the celebration focused on “Cultivating a Culture of Peace.”

LADNUN: On the occasion of International Peace Day a program was organized by the Department of Nonviolence and Peace of Jain Vishwabharati Institute. In his address, the chief speaker of the program, deputy Superintendent of Police Vicky Nagpal said that progress is possible only when there is peace in the society. . . . On this ocassion, all the faculty members, researchers and students of the institute and more than 80 participants were present.

LUCKNOW: The ‘International Day of Peace – 21 September’, declared by the United Nations, was celebrated with great joy at the City Montessori School (CMS), Headquarters. On this occasion, leaders of various religions delivered insightful speeches, strongly proclaiming the importance of ‘religious unity, world unity and world peace.’ Prominent speakers included Rajyogni BK Radha Didi from Hinduism, Maulana Khalid Rashid Firangi Mahli and Maulana Yasub Abbas from Islam, Shri Harpal Singh Jaggi from Sikhism, Father Donald D’Souza and Pastor Firoz Masih from Christianity, Bhikkhu Gyanalok from Buddhism, Shri Shailendra Jain from Jainism and Dr. Mayuri Parikh from the Bahá’í Faith.

MEERUT: On the occasion of International Peace Day, the social organization The Growing People, in collaboration with the Municipal Corporation and Cantt, formed a human chain for world peace.

MUMBAI: The Royal Thai Consulate-General in Mumbai, the Tourism Authority of Thailand in Mumbai, and the International Institute for Peace through Tourism (IIPT) successfully hosted a remarkable event titled “Promoting Peace Through Tourism with Thailand and IIPT” on World Peace Day at IFBE, Mumbai. The event, held in celebration of the United Nations International Day of Peace, highlighted the critical role tourism can play in fostering global peace and understanding. The event brought together a diverse group of guests, including the Consul General of various countries, distinguished dignitaries, travel agents, airline managers, influencers, hotel managers, and other key players from the tourism industry. Ajay Prakash who assumed the global Presidency of IIPT in September 2023 spoke eloquently on the power of Tourism to connect people across all boundaries of race, religion or nationality and urged the travel industry to join hands to realise this higher paradigm of Tourism by encouraging all travellers to travel with an open mind and a gentle heart, with respect for their hosts, embracing the diversity they encounter, and encouraged them to adopt and propagate the IIPT Credo of the Peaceful Traveller.

MUMBAI, WESTERN EXPRESS HIGHWAY: On September 21st, millions of Mumbaikars travelling through Bandra Kurla Complex (B.K.C) and the Western Express Highway (W.E.H) witnessed a visual tribute to the International Day of Peace, also known as “Peace Day,” with a glowing flame projected across the ProDigi Digital Out-of-Home (DOOH) network. . . . The image was displayed across the ProDigi network in collaboration with the World Out of Home Organization (WOO) and the #EssaysForPeace initiative. At noon, for a duration of five minutes, the glowing flame appeared on 20 DOOH screens along a 4.7 km stretch of the Western Express Highway and the B.K.C Connector. The event ensured high visibility among daily commuters travelling between B.K.C, the Sea-Link, the airports, and major residential and commercial hubs.

MURLIGANJ: A seminar was organised on International Peace Day under the aegis of NSS National Service Scheme at KP College, Murliganj. Professor Mahendra Mandal stressed on the inevitability of peace in life and said that this day was celebrated for the first time in 1982 by many nations, political groups, military groups and people. In 2013, the United Nations Secretary General dedicated it to peace education. . . Dr Chandrashekhar Azad said that former Prime Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru had given five fundamentals to establish peace in the world. These are also called the principles of Panchsheel.

RAMGARH: The Shantidhara Foundation organized a program on the occasion of International Peace Day in support of war-free world at Gandhi Chowk on Saturday. A wreath was plazced on Gandhi’s statue. Candles were lit and a two-minute silence was observed to express commitment to world peace and harmony.

SAHARANPUR: International Peace Day was celebrated by the education department of JV Jai College. Students highlighted the importance of Peace Day by presenting poems in their own words.

SURAJGARH: A meeting was held on world peace under the chairmanship of Dharampal Gandhi in the office of Adarsh Samaj Samiti India, a national literary, cultural and social institution. . . . Peace is possible in the world only when all of us move forward with the resolve to be good human beings and consider humanity as the biggest religion. We all have to adopt the thoughts of the Father of the Nation Mahatma Gandhi and leave the path of hatred and walk on the path of love. In this nuclear age it is necessary for us to appeal to people for peace.

Question for this article

What has happened this year (2024) for the International Day of Peace?

Japan, Okinawa

(Survey continued from left column)

INDIA (continued)

UDUPI: International Peace Day was observed in Christ School, Manipal. Dr Gerald Issac Lobo, Bishop of Udupi Diocese, and chairman of peace & justice, offered prayers and was welcomed to the quadrangle through the Indian tradition of aarathi and kalasha. . . Principal Eliza Vaz then delivered the welcome address and presented the report on the activities, progress, and development of the students.

INDONESIA

Jakarta: Video of children singing “Light a Candle for Peace,” in coordination with Montessori schools around the world. This heartwarming tradition unites children, teachers, and communities in a shared moment of harmony, as we gather to send our collective wishes for peace across the globe. At our school, we continue this tradition, fostering the values of compassion and global citizenship in our students as they become ambassadors for a more peaceful world.

JAPAN

FUKUYAMA CITY: On the 21st, the calligraphy club of Seishinkan High School (Kinosho-cho, Fukuyama City, Hiroshima Prefecture) dedicated a calligraphy piece filled with wishes for peace to Bingo Gokoku Shrine.

HAKOKATE CITY: On the 21st, the United Nations’ International Day of Peace, 15 members of the Hakodate Nishi High School calligraphy club and Takayuki Tenmaya (47), a teacher at the same school, wrote a calligraphy prayer for world peace at Hakodate Gokoku Shrine.

HASE: In conjunction with Peace Day (International Peace Day), a fashion show, talk event and market with the theme of peace, ethics and SDGs will be held on Monday, September 16th (national holiday). The venue is the old house Yuriika (2-15-14 Hase) near Shugenji Temple.

HIKONE CITY: In conjunction with the International Day of Peace on the 21st, a calligraphy offering was held at the Prefectural Gokoku Shrine (Osue-cho, Hikone City) on the 16th by students from the calligraphy club of Omi High School. Six members of the club took up their brushes and wrote their prayers for peace.

HIROSAKI CITY: To coincide with International Peace Day on September 21, high school students in Hirosaki City dedicated calligraphy works written in hopes of world peace to a shrine.  Six students from the calligraphy club at Hirosaki Commercial High School dedicated their works to Aomori Prefecture Gokoku Shrine in Hirosaki City. On a large piece of paper measuring 2 meters in length and 3.5 meters in width, they wrote a message of hope for world peace, saying, “There is no way to pray for peace, peace is the way.” The organization “Wa Project TAISHI,” which engages in peace activities through calligraphy and other means, planned the event, and calligraphy clubs and 27 calligraphers from 49 schools nationwide, as well as ambassadors from 14 countries, will dedicate messages of peace to Gokoku shrines around the country.

HIROSHIMA: In Hiroshima, the site of the atomic bombing, a commemorative rally has been held every year since 2012 at Peace Park by atomic bomb survivors and high school students, organized by Mayors for Peace, but those involved are seeking an initiative with a greater ripple effect. Starting this year, with the aim of “spreading the desire for peace to the world even more widely,” “messages calling for peace to the world” by atomic bomb survivors and young people who will create the future will be recorded and sent via social media and the Internet to reach mainly young people who will lead the next generation.

ISE CITY: On September 21st, International Day of Peace, singer-songwriter Akiko Nakajima will hold a concert praying for peace, “Suikagami – Love Imagine Peace,” at Hinjitsukan (Futami-cho, Ise City), a nationally designated important cultural property.”>ISE CITY: On September 21st, International Day of Peace, singer-songwriter Akiko Nakajima will hold a concert praying for peace, “Suikagami – Love Imagine Peace,” at Hinjitsukan (Futami-cho, Ise City), a nationally designated important cultural property. In addition to Nakajima, eight other artists will be participating on the day: Noh performer and taiko drummer Okura Shonosuke, Ainu singer Toyokawa Yoko from Hokkaido, shakuhachi player Takeuchi Yoji from Ise City, guitarist Pepe Ito from Fukuoka, African percussionist Latyr Sy from Senegal, charango player Luis Carlos Severich from Bolivia, and Korean string instrument haegeum player Kang Eun-il from South Korea. In addition to musical performances, there will be a talk show about peace, and at the end, all eight will perform “Imagine,” composed by John Lennon, in eight languages.

KANSAI: To coincide with International Day of Peace, Tamarot Peace Week will be held, a week-long event to think about the importance of peace and to make wishes for the future. During the event, there will be a photo exhibition of children facing the reality of war, an exhibition calling for action towards peace, and on the final day, there will be an experience session for making origami cranes, a symbol of peace, and a chance to try out the parasport “Boccia.”

NAGASAKI CITY: On the 16th, nine members of the calligraphy club at Nagasaki Nihon University Junior and Senior High School (Isahaya City) wrote and dedicated a message for the United Nations International Day of Peace (the 21st) at Prefectural Gokoku Shrine in Jyoeimachi, Nagasaki City. Works by the “Peace Prayer Kids Guernica” project, organized by the Nagasaki Friendship Doll Association (Kenko no Kai, Chairperson Yamashita Akiko), were also displayed in the temple grounds.

NAGOYA CITY: On the 21st, the United Nations’ International Day of Peace, a calligraphy offering for world peace was held at Aichi Prefectural Gokoku Shrine in Naka-ku, Nagoya. Ten members of the calligraphy club at Aichi Prefectural Commercial High School participated and wrote messages expressing their wishes for recovery from the Noto Peninsula earthquake in January and for world peace.

NAHA CITY: At a shrine in Naha City, seven students from the Oroku High School calligraphy club participated in writing messages of peace at Gokoku Shrine. The students wrote messages on large pieces of paper measuring 3 meters in length and 6 meters in width, expressing their wishes for world peace and for a speedy recovery of areas affected by disasters such as the Noto Peninsula earthquake.

NIIGATA CITY: At Gokoku Shrine in Chuo Ward, Niigata City, a dedication calligraphy ceremony was held to pray for world peace.  The calligraphy club of Niigata Daiichi High School wrote “Harmony,” while calligraphers Saisui Shimoda and his sibling Kohan wrote “Love,” both using large brushes. This event is held every year to coincide with International Day of Peace on the 21st, at Gokoku Shrines across the country and at Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park.

OKAYAMA CITY: On the 21st, which is the United Nations’ designated “International Day of Peace,” members of the calligraphy club at Okayama Minami High School (Okuda, Kita-ku, Okayama City) wrote and dedicated a calligraphy piece at Okayama Prefectural Gokoku Shrine in Okuichi, Naka-ku, Okayama City, praying for world peace. Eight first-year students wearing hakama wrote in powerful calligraphy on a piece of paper measuring three meters in length and four meters in width, “Why does war happen? Differences in values? Differences in ways of thinking?” and “Sports move people. Spread your wings and soar toward the realization of peace.” In honor of this summer’s Paris Olympic and Paralympic Games, the Olympic mark is placed in the center.

SAITAMA: Let’s pray for world peace on “International Day of Peace” September 21st is “International Day of Peace”. Saitama Prefecture Gokoku Shrine will hold the “8th World Peace Prayer” on September 21st (Sat).

SHIBUYA: The International Peace Film Festival, which introduces short films created by young people from around the world on the theme of peace and SDGs, will be held on September 16th at Human Trust Cinema Shibuya (Shibuya 1, Shibuya-ku). The festival is organized by the General Incorporated Association International Peace Film Festival

TOKYO: On September 21, 2024, Tokyo’s Yoyogi Park will transform into a vibrant hub of hope and harmony as it hosts “PEACE DAY 2024.” Organized by the non-profit PEACE DAY, this annual event, now in its sixth year, coincides with the International Day of Peace. What started in 2018 as a modest gathering has blossomed into a powerful movement, drawing people from all walks of life to celebrate peace and unity. Candle JUNE, Japan’s renowned candle artist, will create a candle installation, captivating attendees with its beauty and symbolic power. As night falls, thousands of candles will bathe Yoyogi Park in a soft glow, creating an atmosphere of tranquility and reflection. There will be live performances by S.T.K. (Sensual Technology Cooks) and a collaboration between internationally acclaimed artist SUGIZO and sound designer Tetra Tanizaki. SUGIZO, known for his work with iconic bands LUNA SEA and X JAPAN, brings his unique blend of poetic electric violin and immersive soundscapes to the stage.The festival lineup also includes special guests May J. and YonYon. May J., whose powerful voice and positive messages resonate with audiences worldwide, will share her multicultural background and musical talent. YonYon, a Seoul-born, Tokyo-raised DJ and music producer, will being an eclectic DJ set.

NEPAL

UNITED MISSION TO NEPAL: In Nawalparasi, a plantation programme brought together religious leaders, local government officials, and key stakeholders to plant over 150 diverse species of plants together, symbolizing hope and harmony within the community. The Interfaith Youth Group took to the streets with a powerful drama, highlighting the negative influence of social media and how it can disrupt family life and community peace. To end the day, they lit candles together, spreading the message of hope and peace throughout the community. Similarly, in Kapilvastu, UMN facilitated a street drama with the Jana Kalyan Youth Club to promote interfaith cultural and social harmony.

NEW ZEALANR

AOTEAROA: Join our 2024 International Day of Peace forum during the first Global Week of Action for Peace and Climate Justice, to discuss the links between militarisation and climate change and the urgent need for climate justice in the Pacific.On Thursday, 26 September 2024 at 1pm with presenters from Peace Movement Aotearoa, Aotearoa New Zealand Campaign on Military Spending (ANZCOMS), and Epeli Lesuma, Pacific Network on Globalisation

PAKISTAN

PRESIDENT AND PRIME MINISTER: Messages for International Day of Peace. In a statement, President Asif Ali Zardari condemned the ongoing violence in Palestine, describing Israel’s actions as genocidal. He highlighted the urgent need to address human rights violations occurring in Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir, where the Hindutva-inspired Modi regime has been accused of persecuting Muslims and minorities. . . Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif echoed these sentiments, emphasising the need for dialogue to resolve longstanding regional disputes. He called for a fair and just settlement of the Kashmir issue through an impartial plebiscite, as per relevant UN Security Council Resolutions.

ISLAMABAD: Coinciding with the 25th observance of World Peace Day, and the conjoint Postdoctoral Appreciation Week celebrations of National Postdoctoral Association (USA) and Asia-Oceania Postdoctoral Academia (AOPDA), a unanimous proclamation revealed the world’s first digital repository for peace studies will be established in Pakistan.

KARACHI: Dhacss Seaview Campus. Let’s celebrate Peace Day with our Montessori kids! Video of children making paper doves.

LAHORE: A peace rally was organised in the Cathedral Church in connection with World “Peace Day” under the aegis of Commission for Inter-Religious Dialogue, here on Saturday. Candles of peace were lit by the inter-religious leaders.

RAWALPINDI: In a spirited celebration of International Peace Day, the National Counter Terrorism Authority (NACTA) on Saturday hosted a Peace Cycling Rally that not only promoted harmony but also fostered a sense of community across diverse groups. Themed “Cultivating Culture for Peace,” the event drew together cyclists of all ages, families, and differently-abled individuals, transforming the streets into a lively demonstration of solidarity and hope. NACTA’s Director General, Saleha Zakir Shah, addressed the crowd, underscoring the essential role of collective action in fostering a peaceful society. “Peace is the cornerstone of development,” she asserted, urging all citizens to actively contribute to a harmonious Pakistan.

PHILIPPIINES

PASSAY CITY: In St. Mary’s Academy Pasay, the International Day of Peace is celebrated with a spirit of unity, reflection, and action among the Ignacian Marian students, making them committed to manifesting the values of peace and love for each other. During the event, the student body sang the song ‘Let There Be Peace on Earth’ which has the verse “Let there be peace on earth, and let it begin with me. Let there be peace on earth, the peace that was meant to be.”

TUGUEGARAO CITY: St.Paul University Philippines commemorated the International Day of Peace through the KaPEACEtahan sa SPUP: Jam for Peace, which was spearheaded by The Paulinian Student Government in collaboration with the Center for External Relations, Alumni, and Advocacies, Internationalization, the Christian Formation Office, and the Community Development Center. The Jam for Peace commenced with a drum and lyre performance from the Basic Education Unit; after which, the opening liturgy was held, then Mr. Rucelj D. Pugeda (Head, Office of Student Affairs and Adviser) delivered the rationale. SPUP’s international students gave a cultural performance, then the Peacetang Paulino followed, with song and dance performances from the different college departments.

SOLOMON ISLANDS

MINISTRY OF TRADITIONAL GOVERNANCE, PEACE AND ECCLESIASTICAL AFFAIRS: In a statement marking the celebration of the International Day of Peace, Minister Hon Jamie Lency Vokia thanked the Ministry and its peace-building stakeholders for the commitments and effort rendered forwards maintaining sustainable, peace and unity in our beloved Country, Solomon Islands. He highlighted, since 2008, the government and the people of Solomon Islands through the Ministry of Traditional Governance, Peace & Ecclesiastical Affairs, have joined the international community to commemorate this day through various peace activities, themes and messages. . . Permanent Secretary Dr Derek Futaiasi also thanked and acknowledged Ministry staff for their continuous efforts and commitments in delivering peace-building programs and activities in the Country.

SOUTH KOREA

SEOUL: Kyung Hee University System held its annual Peace BAR Festival on Friday to celebrate the U.N.-designated International Day of Peace, observed annually on Sept. 21.
BAR stands for Kyung Hee University’s three core values — spiritual beauty, material affluence and humanly rewarding. During the annual event, participants discussed the world’s various daunting challenges, such as climate change, nuclear threats, famine and social inequality.

THAILAND

BANGKOK: Bangkok Patana school was covered in a sea of blue as Primary and Secondary School came together for an early celebration of the International Day of Peace. . . When asked, ‘What does Peace mean to you?’, students across Primary and Secondary had quite profound answers. “Peace means quiet!”, exclaimed Harry B in FS2. “Peace means there is equality, everyone is treated equally and there is kindness in hearts”, said Nana P, 6J.“Peace is when there is calmness and no wars. Where everyone is working together and no one is left out”, said Hugo T, 6J “Calmness, no tension and no conflict. When there is harmony around, thats’s what peace entails”, echoed Ellie and Alana from Year 12. “When all countries work diplomatically and everyday life is secure, that’s what peace is to me”, said Oisin M, 13B. Reggie K, 13O portrayed peace as “Green, serene, lots of nature and quietness around”.

RAJAMANGALA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY LANNA: Ceremony for the International Day of Peace 2024. The event’s highlights included the reading of the United Nations Secretary-General’s message in both Thai and English, a message from the President of the Universal Peace Federation Foundation, and a one-minute silent prayer for peace.

September 28, 2024East Asia, FREE FLOW OF INFORMATION, South AsiaEast Asia, South AsiaCPNN Coordinator

UN Women: Rebuilding the women’s movement in Afghanistan, one organization at a time

. WOMEN’S EQUALITY .

An article from UN Women

After the Taliban takeover, former magazine-owner Siamoy* redirected her work towards women’s empowerment and capacity-building. Focusing on the most vulnerable women, including illiterate women and women with disabilities, her NGO now provides training and start-up funding for women-led businesses in five provinces.

“UN Women gave us hope – the kind of hope I had lost after the Taliban takeover,” says Siamoy. “I was in a deep depression. I thought I would go crazy. I had lost everything. … But now, thanks to UN Women, I have an office and employees.”

Hers is among the 113 women’s organizations being supported across 19 provinces through the ‘Rebuilding the Women’s Movement in Afghanistan’ programme. Launched in mid-2022, the UN Women programme provides tailored training, skills-building and seed funds for small-scale initiatives.

UN Women’s support includes a comprehensive set of training to help women’s organizations improve the way they operate. Photo: UN Women/Sayed Habib Bidell

Women’s rights and employment in Afghanistan

According to International Labour Organization data, women’s employment rate was 25 per cent lower by the end of 2022 compared to before the Taliban takeover in 2021. With women also banned from working in national and international NGOs as of December 2022, and allowed to pursue a limited number of professions and run home-based small businesses, this programme is providing an essential lifeline for women to build their skills for future work and restore their hope.

“In this difficult situation, UN Women is standing with us,” adds Siamoy. “We will get stronger through this support. If we support 20 women, those women will help another 20 women.”

Since partnering with UN Women in October 2023, Siamoy is now able to pay seven full-time employees. They’ve also received five training sessions on strategic planning and project management.

“The training on project management is one of the best I’ve ever received,” she says. “I’ve changed some of my goals. I don’t want to work for just 20 or 40 women in Faryab anymore. I want to work for 500 to 1,000 women across Afghanistan. I don’t just want to give them tailoring machines. I want to build a factory for them to have a lifetime source of income. I’m dreaming big now.”

In a village in Ghor Province*, 43-year-old Bita* secretly surveys women to find out who are most in need. She established a local organization in 2011 that ran projects for elderly women but had to cease its activities. It wasn’t until 2022 that she was able to revive it, after partnering with UN Women.

(continued in right column)

Questions for this article

Does the UN advance equality for women?

Do women have a special role to play in the peace movement?

(continued from left column)

“When we established our organization, we had just a few members, no formal policies, plans or real structure,” Bita admits. “But a UN Women colleague supported us with developing a policy. Another colleague helped us devise our organization’s structure. … This has boosted our confidence.”

Building skills, capacity and hope for women in Afghanistan

In Mazar, Balkh Province, 30-year-old Najiba* had established a women’s organization in 2019 and was working as a manager at a private company. But after losing her job following the Taliban takeover, she decided to focus her energy on her organization.

With support from UN Women since January 2024, Najiba can now pay her 10 employees, who hadn’t earned any income since joining. She says training on management, monitoring and proposal-writing have all been extremely helpful.

“We now have a lot of information, which has opened a window of hope for us, especially on safeguarding [beneficiaries from risks] – a topic we learned about for the first time. Trainings on how to make policies and define our goals have also helped us refine and make ours more professional,” says Najiba.

In Baghlan, 23-year-old former medical student Kamela* is a programme officer with a women-led organization dedicated to capacity-building for women and youth, who also received training from UN Women on project management.

“A key lesson I took from the training is my value as a programme manager. Employees have power and I must recognize my power and that what I am doing is really important,” says Kamela.

“The training motivates us to do more. … we’re starting from the ground-up to help each other. UN Women is so supportive, regularly coming to our office to coach us. They tell us that we are doing good, then tell us how we can do things even better. They tell us how to be more impactful with our actions and guide us step-by-step and face-to-face. When we go to the UN Women office, they convey knowledge in a way that really motivates us.”

According to UN Women Special Representative in Afghanistan Alison Davidian, supporting women-led grass-roots organizations is not only helping to keep them afloat but preparing them for future larger-scale work: “This is UN Women’s value added – our commitment to investing in women’s organizations, not only financially but through long-term, consistent technical investment and capacity-building to ensure their success, motivate them and promote their sustainability.”

As of May 2024, the “Rebuilding the Women’s Movement in Afghanistan” flagship programme has partnered with 113 organizations in 19 provinces and supported at least 515 women earn salaries. This programme is made possible through the generous support of donors including: the Governments of Austria, Belgium, Canada, Norway, Spain, Sweden and Switzerland.

* Names, locations, and details changed to protect the identity of the protagonists. They are also not shown in the accompanying photos.

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May 18, 2024South Asia, United Nations, WOMEN'S EQUALITYSouth Asia, United NationsCPNN Coordinator

Dr. Shirin Ebadi Speech In Paris on International Women’s Day

. . WOMEN’S EQUALITY . .

A report from the Nobel Women’s Initiative

On March 8th, I congratulate all of you. I hope that in the coming year, we will witness better conditions for all women around the world.

Firstly, I would like to express my sympathy with the Palestinian and Israeli families who were killed or subjected to sexual violence after the October 7th attack. Undoubtedly, the terrorist attack by Hamas must be condemned, but the painful point is that innocent people in Gaza are paying the price for the actions of a few terrorists. In Gaza, not a single intact building remains, and one or more members of each family have been killed, prompting people around the world to ask, what is the guilt of innocent civilians? Some, including Mr. Netanyahu, argue that the people of Gaza chose Hamas in an election and must bear the consequences of their choice, but this argument is flawed.

On the other hand, Ismail Haniyeh, the leader of Hamas, lives safely with his family in Qatar, while innocent civilians in Gaza are being killed. Moreover, Netanyahu does not have the full support of all Israeli people, and opposition among Israelis against the continuation of the massacre of innocent people in Gaza has begun.

In my opinion, if both Hamas and Israeli leaders were women, we certainly wouldn’t see such conditions, neither would the events of October 7th occur, nor would innocent people in Gaza be killed and displaced.

Unfortunately, the world of politics has become more masculine than ever, and one of the reasons for the endangerment of peace in the world is this fact. After the Arab Spring, I stated in several articles and interviews that the Arab Spring would not begin in Islamic countries unless women achieve equality, and unfortunately, we saw how the spring turned into autumn.

In the negotiations currently taking place regarding Palestine, the discussion mostly revolves around ceasefire and the release of hostages, but I believe it is better to move towards peace. Peace will only be sustainable when an independent state of Palestine is recognized, and Gaza is handed over to the Palestinian people. Two independent states of Palestine and Israel, by forgetting their bloody past, can peacefully coexist. And in the early years, to prevent any unforeseen incidents, a UN peacekeeping force must be deployed at the border between Israel and Palestine.In this case, we will see how the Islamic Republic of Iran regime and other terrorist groups it supports, such as the Houthis and Hezbollah in Lebanon, are weakened. They justify their terrorist activities under the pretext of supporting the Palestinian people.

If we examine the situation of women worldwide, we will realize that women have not yet achieved full equality in all countries, and gender discrimination exists in all countries to varying degrees.

In some western countries like European countries and the United States, discrimination is less, while in others, it is more. In European countries, Canada, and the United States, there are laws against gender discrimination, and women are recognized as having equal rights. However, due to some issues such as dual responsibilities of children and caregiving, working outside the home, and also due to patriarchal culture in some social classes, women are less likely to enjoy equal rights.

(Article continued in right column)

Questions related to this article:

Do women have a special role to play in the peace movement?

(Article continued from left column)

A look at the number of women among presidents and leaders of political parties compared to men in such positions is quite indicative of a regrettable reality.

How many women are among the top bankers and CEOs of large multinational companies? Many examples indicate the existence of inequality, and it seems that equality remains on paper and has not yet occurred in society. But in some other countries, often Islamic countries, laws are the source of inequality and oppress women, and discrimination is prevalent. In Iran, after the 1979 revolution, many laws were passed against women. In some cases, they explicitly ignored women’s human identity, under the law of “Diyeh” (blood money), where a woman’s “Diyeh” is half of a man’s. The testimony of two women in court is equivalent to one man’s testimony. A man can have up to four wives and divorce his wife whenever he wants, but getting a divorce for a woman can be very difficult and sometimes impossible.  

A girl who gets married for the first time, regardless of her age, needs written permission from her father. A woman who is married cannot travel without her husband’s written permission. And many other discriminatory laws. These medieval laws are not commensurate with Iran’s rich culture and the education of women because for years, half of the students in Iranian universities have been girls, and many professors are women. The mismatch between laws and the cultural conditions of society, especially Iranian women, has led to numerous protests and movements throughout the 45 years of the Islamic Republic regime’s rule. The latest of these was The Women, Life , Freedom Movement which occurred in 2022 following the murder of a young girl named Mahsa by government agents for not adhering to the compulsory hijab. Iranian men also actively participated alongside women in this movement, which was severely suppressed by the government.

According to statistics, over 590 people were killed on the streets by government agents, many were injured or lost their sight, and 20,000 were detained. 70 citizens have been sentenced to death for participating in protests, and eight of them have been executed so far. Although the government managed to suppress this movement to some extent and return people to their homes, Iran is like a volcano that could erupt at any moment.

The Mahsa Movement had the intention of the International community. The European Parliament awarded the Sakharov Prize for Human Rights to Mahsa, who had been killed, and invited her family to accept the prize, but the Islamic Republic banned Mahsa’s father, mother, and brother from leaving the country, preventing them from attending the ceremony. Additionally, the 2023 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to Narges Mohammadi as a symbol of the Women, Life, Freedom Movement. Narges Mohammadi has been imprisoned for over six years for her human rights activism—these two examples alone is enough to show how any form of opposition in Iran is suppressed.

As for Afghanistan, the situation is even worse than in Iran. Afghan women don’t even have the right to attend high school or university, and they are deprived of any form of social activity. They don’t have the right to work in government offices or international organizations. They don’t have the right to obtain business licenses or engage in independent businesses, not even in small-scale activities. Recently, they have also been denied the right to speak to or be interviewed by the media if the reporter is a man, along with many other restrictions.

Afghan women activists have not remained silent. They continue their struggles both inside and outside Afghanistan, but we see that the Taliban suppress women even more ruthlessly than the Islamic Republic of Iran.

Warmest regards

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April 6, 2024global, Mideast, South Asia, WOMEN'S EQUALITYglobal, Mideast, South AsiaCPNN Coordinator

ASEAN Tourism in the 2025 International Year of Peace and Trust

. . SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT . .

An article by Imtiaz Muqbil from eTurboNews (with links added by CPNN)

With brutal wars raging every day, it’s an interesting move for the UN to declare 2025 the International Year of Peace and Trust. ASEAN Tourism sees a window of opportunities.

2025 will mark the 80th anniversary since the end of World War II and the approval of the UN Charter, a good time to reflect on the state of the world since then.

The UN General Assembly has proclaimed 2025 the International Year of Peace and Trust (IYPT), and called for a fullscale mobilization of efforts to build sustainable peace, solidarity and harmony via political dialogue, mutual understanding and cooperation amongst nations and peoples.

ASEAN 2025

Within ASEAN, 2025 will mark the 50th anniversary since the April 1975 end of the Vietnam War and the last year of the “ASEAN 2025: Forging Ahead Together” master blueprint. That gives the ASEAN tourism, the Industry of Peace, a golden opportunity to take the lead in putting Peace at the heart of the future development agenda, assert the “centrality” of ASEAN, counter efforts to sow socio-cultural divisions and raise the definition of “sustainability” to a whole new level.

Approved on 21 March 2024, the UNGA resolution encourages all UN Member States, UN and other international, regional and subregional organisations, as well as civil society, the private sector, academia and individuals, to “disseminate the advantages of peace and trust, including through educational and public awareness-raising activities.” It invites the UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and the UN’s Department of Political and Peacebuilding Affairs to facilitate the implementation of the International Year.

Turkmenistan has proposed hosts an International Forum of Peace and Trust in December 2025, as a culminating event for the Year.

The resolution was sponsored by Armenia, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Belarus, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Cambodia, China, Djibouti, Germany, India, Iran, Israel, Kazakhstan, Lesotho, Liberia, Marshall Islands, Morocco, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Philippines, Qatar, Russian Federation, Rwanda, Singapore, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Türkiye, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu and Venezuela.
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Question related to this article:

How can tourism promote a culture of peace?

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UN Sustainable Development Goals

The move is in line with the UN Sustainable Development Goals agenda as well as the Declaration and Programme of Action on a Culture of Peace.

The first UN Declaration and Programme of Action on a Culture of Peace was adopted by the UNGA in October 1999, exactly 25 years ago next year. In September 2019, the UNGA declared 2021 the first International Year of Peace and Trust. Another resolution in July 2022 declared that IYPT would be held every five years.

Reaffirming the purposes and principles of the UN Charter, especially the determination to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war, the resolution notes that sustainable development, human rights, peace and security are interconnected and mutually reinforcing. It:

The Six pillows of Peace and Trust

1) Acknowledges that peace and trust entail accepting differences and having the ability to listen to, recognize, respect and appreciate others, as well as living in a peaceful and united way,

2) Recognises that peace not only is the absence of conflict, but also requires a positive, dynamic participatory process where dialogue is encouraged and conflicts are solved in a spirit of mutual understanding and cooperation,

3) Recognises the urgent need to promote and strengthen preventive diplomacy and peaceful prevention of conflicts through multilateralism and political dialogue.

4) Emphasises the role of women and youth, children and older persons, especially the active participation of women in the prevention and resolution of conflicts and in activities promoting a culture of peace, including in post-conflict situations.

5) Recognises the importance of advancing equality, tolerance, human development, and promoting human rights, as well as investment in education to promote respect, reconciliation, and a culture of peace and non-violence,

6) Encourages the involvement of civil society organizations worldwide.

Windows of Opportunities for ASEAN Tourism

With escalating geopolitical conflicts and socio-cultural-ethnic polarisation posing a clear and present danger to the safety, security, and stability of Travel & Tourism globally, the IYTP opens a clear window of opportunity for the industry to rethink, refocus and reprioritize its future agenda.

(Editor’s note: The rest of this article is available only by subscription. It begins with the phrase “ASEAN tourism is well placed to take the lead for several reasons:”)

March 28, 2024East Asia, South Asia, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENTEast Asia, South AsiaCPNN Coordinator

International Women’s Day: Asia/Pacific

. WOMEN’S EQUALITY . .

A press survey by CPNN

In order to gather photos from the celebration of International Women’s Day, we put the following phrases into the google search engine:
° women’s day photos 2024
° Photos “Journée internationale de la femme” 2024
° Fotos”Día Internacional de la Mujer” 2024
° Fotos “Dia Internacional da Mulher” 2024

Here are the results from Asia/Pacific.

AFGHANISTAN

A collective group of Afghan women hid their faces and chanted “No to gender apartheid” and “Afghanistan is hell for women.” (frame from AP News video)